Article Data

  • Views 1121
  • Dowloads 152

Original Research

Open Access

Success of mineral trioxide aggregate in pulpotomized primary molars

  • Najat Farsi1,*,
  • Najlaa Alamoudi1
  • Khalid Balto2
  • Abdullah Mushayt1

1Department of Preventive Dental Sciences, Faculty of Dentistry, King Abdulaziz University

2Department of Conservative Dental Sciences, Faculty of Dentistry, King Abdulaziz University

DOI: 10.17796/jcpd.29.4.n80t77w625118k73 Vol.29,Issue 4,October 2005 pp.307-311

Published: 01 October 2005

*Corresponding Author(s): Najat Farsi E-mail: N_Farsi@yahoo.com

Abstract

The aim of the present study was to compare, clinically and radiographically, the mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA) to formocresol (FC) when used as medicaments in pulpotomized vital human pri-mary molars. Methods: The sample consisted of 120 primary molars, all teeth were treated with the same conventional pulpotomy technique. Sixty molars received FC and 60 received MTA throughout a random selection technique. Results: At the end of 24-month evaluation period, 74 molars (36 FC, 38 MTA) were available for clinical and radiographic evaluation. None of the MTA treated teeth showed any clinical or radiographic pathology, while the FC group showed a success rate of 86.8% radi-ographically and 98.6% clinically. The difference between the two groups in the radiographic out-comes was statistically significant. It was concluded that MTA treated molars demonstrated signifi-cantly greater success. MTA seems to be a suitable replacement for formocresol in pulpotomized pri-mary teeth.


Cite and Share

Najat Farsi,Najlaa Alamoudi,Khalid Balto,Abdullah Mushayt. Success of mineral trioxide aggregate in pulpotomized primary molars. Journal of Clinical Pediatric Dentistry. 2005. 29(4);307-311.

References

1. Margolis MQ, Hunt RJ, Vann WF, Stewart PW. Distribution of primary tooth caries in first-grade children from 2 non-flluori-dated US communities. Pediatr Dent 16: 200-205, 1994.

2. Primosch RE, Glom TA, Jerrel RG. Primary tooth pulp therapy as taught in predoctoral pediatric dental programs in the United States. Pediatr Dent 19: 118-122, 1997.

3. Judd PL, Kenny DJ. Formocresol concerns, a review. J Can Dent Assoc 53: 401-4, 1987.

4. Hunter ML, Hunter B. Vital pulpotomy in the primary dentition: attitudes and practices on specialists in paediatric dentistry prac-ticing in the United Kingdom. Int J Paediatr Dent 13: 246-250, 2003.

5. Sun HW, Feigal RJ, Messer HH. Cytotoxicity of gluteraldehyde and formaldehyde in relation to time of exposure and concen-tration. Pediatr Dent 12: 303-7, 1990.

6. Schroder U. A 2-year old follow-up of primary pulpotomized with a gentle technique and capped with calcium hydroxide Scand J Dent Res 86: 273-78, 1978.

7. Magnusson BO. Therapeutic pulpotomy in primary molars-clini-cal and histological follow-up. II. Zinc oxide eugenol as wound dressing. Odontol Rev 22: 45-54, 1971.

8. Shulman ER, McIver FT, Burkes EJ. Comparisons of electro-surgery and formocresol as pulpotomy techniques in monkey primary teeth. Pediatr Dent 9: 189-94, 1987.

9. Rivera N, Reyes E, Mazzaoui S, Moron A. Pulpal therapy for pri-mary teeth: formocresol vs electrosurgery clinical study. J Dent Child 70: 71-73, 2003.

10. Shoji S, Nakamura M, Horiuchi H. Histopathological changes in dental pulps irredicted by CO2 laser. A preliminary report on laser pulpotomy. J Endodont 11: 379-84, 1985.

11. Landan MJ, Johnsen DC. Pulpal response to ferric sulfate in monkeys. J Dent Res 67: 215, 1988.

12. Fei AL, Udin RD, Johnson R. A clinical study of ferric sulphate as a pulpotomy agent in primary teeth. Pediatr Dent 13: 327-32, 1991.

13. Burnett S, Walker J. Comparison of ferric sulfate, formocresol, and a combination of ferric sulfate/formocresol in primary tooth vital pulpotomies: a retrospective radiographic survey. J Dent Child 69: 44-8, 12, 2002.

14. Casas M, Kenny D, Johnston D, Judd P. Long-term outcomes of primary molar ferric sulfate pulpotomy and root canal therapy. Pediatr Dent 26: 41-47, 2004.

15. Fadavi S, Anderson AW, Punwani IC. Freeze–dried bone in pulpotomy procedures in monkeys. J Pedod 13: 108-22, 1989.

16. Fadavi S, Anderson AW. A comparison of the pulpal response to freeze-dried bone, calcium hydroxide, and zinc oxide-eugenol in primary teeth in two cynomolgus monkeys. Pediatr Dent 18: 52-56, 1996.

17. Nakashima M. The induction of reparative dentine in the ampu-tated dental pulp of the dog bone morphogenetic protein. Arch Oral Biol 35: 493-97, 1990.

18. Nakashima M. Induction of dentine formation on canine ampu-tated pulp by recombinant human bone morphogenic proteins.(BMP)-2 and 4. J Dent Res 73: 1515-22, 1994.

19. Rutherford RB, Wahle J, Tucker M, Roger D, Charette M. Induction of reparative dentine formation in monkeys by recom-binant human osteogenic protein -1. Arch Oral Biol 38: 571-76, 1993.

20. Torabinejad M, Hong CU, McDonald F, Pitt Ford TR. Physical and chemical properties of a new root-end filling material. J Endod 21: 349-353, 1995.

21. Schwarz R, Mauger M, Clement D, Walker W. Mineral trioxide aggregate: a new material for endodontics. JADA 130: 967-975, 1999.

22. Mitchell PJ, Pitt Ford TR, Torabinejad M, McDonald F. Osteoblast biocompatibility of mineral trioxide aggregate. Biomaterial 20: 167-173, 1999.

23. Zhu Q, Haglund R, Safavi KE, Spangberg LSW. Adhesion of human osteoblasts on root-end filing material. J Endodont 26: 404- 406, 2000.

24. Tziafas D, Pantelidon O, Alvanon A, Belibasakis G, Papadimitriou S. The dentinogenic effect of mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA) in short-term capping experiments. Int Endod J 35: 245-54, 2002.

25. Pitt Ford T, Torabinejad M, Abedi, H, Bakland LK, Kariyawasan SP. Using mineral trioxide aggregate as pulp capping material. JADA 127: 1491-1494, 1996.

26. Weldon JK, Pashley DH, Loushine RJ, Weller RN, Kimbrough WF. Sealing ability of mineral trioxide aggregate and super-EBA when used as furcation repair materials: a longitudinal study. J Endodont 28: 467-70, 2002.

27. Sluyk S, Moon P, Hartwell G. Evaluation of setting properties and retention characteristics of MTA when used as a furcation perforation repair material. J Endodont 24: 768-771, 1998.

28. Torabinejad M, Chivian N. Clinical applications of mineral triox-ide aggregate. J Endodont 25: 197-205, 1999.

29. O’Sullivan, Hartwell GR. Obturation of a retained primary mandibular second molar using mineral trioxide aggregate: a case report. J Endodont 27: 703-5, 2001.

30. Eidelman E, Holan G, Fuks A. Mineral trioxide aggregate vs. formocresol in pulpotomized primary molars: a preliminary report. Pediatr Dent 23: 15-18, 2001.

31. Lewis BB, Chestner SB. Formaldehayde in dentistry: a review of mutagenic and carcinogenic potential. JADA 103: 429-434, 1981.

32. Block RM, Lewis, R.D, Hirsch J, Coffey J, Langeland K. Systemic distribution of 14C-labeled paraformaldehyde incorporated within formocresol for lowing pulpotomies in dogs. J Endodont 9: 176-189, 1983.

33. Vij R, Coll JA, Shelton P, Farooq NS. Caries control and other variables associated with success of primary molar vital pulp therapy. Pediatr Dent 26: 214-20, 2004.

Abstracted / indexed in

Science Citation Index Expanded (SciSearch) Created as SCI in 1964, Science Citation Index Expanded now indexes over 9,500 of the world’s most impactful journals across 178 scientific disciplines. More than 53 million records and 1.18 billion cited references date back from 1900 to present.

Biological Abstracts Easily discover critical journal coverage of the life sciences with Biological Abstracts, produced by the Web of Science Group, with topics ranging from botany to microbiology to pharmacology. Including BIOSIS indexing and MeSH terms, specialized indexing in Biological Abstracts helps you to discover more accurate, context-sensitive results.

Google Scholar Google Scholar is a freely accessible web search engine that indexes the full text or metadata of scholarly literature across an array of publishing formats and disciplines.

JournalSeek Genamics JournalSeek is the largest completely categorized database of freely available journal information available on the internet. The database presently contains 39226 titles. Journal information includes the description (aims and scope), journal abbreviation, journal homepage link, subject category and ISSN.

Current Contents - Clinical Medicine Current Contents - Clinical Medicine provides easy access to complete tables of contents, abstracts, bibliographic information and all other significant items in recently published issues from over 1,000 leading journals in clinical medicine.

BIOSIS Previews BIOSIS Previews is an English-language, bibliographic database service, with abstracts and citation indexing. It is part of Clarivate Analytics Web of Science suite. BIOSIS Previews indexes data from 1926 to the present.

Journal Citation Reports/Science Edition Journal Citation Reports/Science Edition aims to evaluate a journal’s value from multiple perspectives including the journal impact factor, descriptive data about a journal’s open access content as well as contributing authors, and provide readers a transparent and publisher-neutral data & statistics information about the journal.

Scopus: CiteScore 1.8 (2023) Scopus is Elsevier's abstract and citation database launched in 2004. Scopus covers nearly 36,377 titles (22,794 active titles and 13,583 Inactive titles) from approximately 11,678 publishers, of which 34,346 are peer-reviewed journals in top-level subject fields: life sciences, social sciences, physical sciences and health sciences.

Submission Turnaround Time

Conferences

Top