Article Menu

Export Article

More by Authors Links

Article Data

  • Views 1104
  • Dowloads 152

Original Research

Open Access

Congenital Rubella Syndrome: Dental Manifestations and Management in a 5 year Old Child

  • Sarabjot K Bhatia1,*,
  • Ashima Goyal1
  • Mohit Dubey1
  • Aditi Kapur1
  • Priyanshi Ritwik2

1Department of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry, Oral Health Sciences Center, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India

2LSU School of Dentistry, Department of Pediatric Dentistry, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA

DOI: 10.17796/jcpd.37.1.m8281502231550u2 Vol.37,Issue 1,January 2013 pp.71-76

Published: 01 January 2013

*Corresponding Author(s): Sarabjot K Bhatia E-mail: docsarab2005@rediffmail.com

PDF (704.1 kB) View Full-text

Abstract

Congenital Rubella Syndrome is a rare disorder comprised of a constellation of physical abnormalities that develop in infants as a result of maternal infection and subsequent fetal infection with rubella virus. The congenital lesions involve vital organs such as heart, eye, ear, brain and endocrine system and less frequently, teeth. The severity of systemic involvement depends on the stage of gestation at which maternal rubella infection occurs. With the implementation of immunization programs worldwide, its incidence has been dramatically reduced during the past half century. This article provides an insight into the prolonged effect of the virus on ameloblasts by highlighting the presence of hypoplastic enamel in primary teeth and erupting permanent teeth in a female child diagnosed with congenital rubella syndrome.

Keywords

congenital rubella syndrome, enamel hypoplasia, primary teeth

Cite and Share

Sarabjot K Bhatia,Ashima Goyal,Mohit Dubey,Aditi Kapur,Priyanshi Ritwik. Congenital Rubella Syndrome: Dental Manifestations and Management in a 5 year Old Child. Journal of Clinical Pediatric Dentistry. 2013. 37(1);71-76.

URL:

https://www.jocpd.com/articles/10.17796/jcpd.37.1.m8281502231550u2

References

1. Gregg  NM.  Congenital  cataract  following  German  measles  in  the mother. Trans Ophthalmol Soc Aust, 3: 35–46, 1941.

2. Swan C, Tostevin AL, Moore B, Mayo H, Black GH Congenital defects in infants following infectious diseases during pregnancy, with special reference to relationship between German measles and cataract, deaf-mutism, heart disease and microcephaly and to period of pregnancy in which occurrence of rubella is followed by congenital abnormalities. Med J Aust, 2: 201–210, 1943.

3. Evans MW. Congenital dental defects in infants subsequent to maternal rubella during pregnancy. Med J Aust, 11: 225–228, 1944.

4. Grahnen  H.  Maternal  rubella  and  dental  defects.  Odont  Revy, 9: 181–192, 1958.

5. Lundstrom R, Lysell L, Berghagen N. Dental development in children following maternal rubella. Acta Paediat, 51: 155–160, 1962.

6. Guggenheimer J, Nowak AJ, Michaels RH. Dental manifestations of the  rubella  syndrome.  Oral  Surg  Oral  Med  Oral  Pathol,  32:  30–37, 1971.

7. Hall  RK.  The  prevalence  of  developmental  defects  of  tooth  enamel (DDE) in a pediatric hospital department of dentistry population (part I). Adv Dent Res, 3: 114–119, 1989.

8. Musselman  RJ.  Dental  defects  and  rubella  embryopathy:  a  clinical study of 50 children. [masters thesis] Indianapolis: Indiana University School of Dentistry, 1968

9. Alford CA, Pass RF. Epidemiology of chronic congenital and perinatal infections of man. Clin Perinatol, 8: 397–414, 1981.

10. Duszak  RS.  Congenital  rubella  syndrome-major  review.  Optometry, 80: 36–43, 2009.

11. Robertson  SE,  Featherstone  DA,  Gacic-Dobo  M,  Hersh  BS.  Rubella and  congenital  rubella  syndrome:  global  update.  Rev  Panam  Salud Publica, 14: 306–315, 2003.

12. Arnold  J.  Ocular  manifestations  of  congenital  rubella.  Curr  Opin Ophthalmol, 6: 45–50, 1995.

13. Driscoll SG. Histopathology of gestational Rubella. Am J Dis Child, 118: 49–53, 1969.

14. Tondury G, Smith DW. Fetal rubella pathology. J Pediatr, 68: 867–879, 1966.

15. Kraus BS, Ames MD, Clark GR. Effects of maternal rubella on dental crown development. Clin Pediatr, 8: 204–215, 1969.

16. Seow  WK.  Oral  complications  of  premature  birth. Aust  Dent  J,  31: 23–29, 1986.

17. Miller  E.  Rubella  in  the  United  Kingdom.  Epidemiol  Infect,  107: 31–42, 1991.

18. Freij  BJ,  South  MA,  Sever  JL.  Maternal  rubella  and  the  congenital rubella syndrome. Clin Perinatol, 15: 247–257, 1988.

19. South  MA,  Sever  JL.  Teratogen  update:  the  congenital  rubella  syn-drome. Teratology, 31: 297–307, 1985.

20. Coutinho AC, Machado FC, Vieira ASB, Maia LC. Dental management of a child with congenital rubella syndrome. J Disab Oral Health, 9: 31–34, 2008.

21. Seow  WK.  Enamel  hypoplasia  in  the  primary  dentition:  a  review. ASDC J Dent Child, 58: 441–452, 1991.

Abstracted / indexed in

Science Citation Index Expanded (SciSearch) Created as SCI in 1964, Science Citation Index Expanded now indexes over 9,500 of the world’s most impactful journals across 178 scientific disciplines. More than 53 million records and 1.18 billion cited references date back from 1900 to present.

Biological Abstracts Easily discover critical journal coverage of the life sciences with Biological Abstracts, produced by the Web of Science Group, with topics ranging from botany to microbiology to pharmacology. Including BIOSIS indexing and MeSH terms, specialized indexing in Biological Abstracts helps you to discover more accurate, context-sensitive results.

Google Scholar Google Scholar is a freely accessible web search engine that indexes the full text or metadata of scholarly literature across an array of publishing formats and disciplines.

JournalSeek Genamics JournalSeek is the largest completely categorized database of freely available journal information available on the internet. The database presently contains 39226 titles. Journal information includes the description (aims and scope), journal abbreviation, journal homepage link, subject category and ISSN.

Current Contents - Clinical Medicine Current Contents - Clinical Medicine provides easy access to complete tables of contents, abstracts, bibliographic information and all other significant items in recently published issues from over 1,000 leading journals in clinical medicine.

BIOSIS Previews BIOSIS Previews is an English-language, bibliographic database service, with abstracts and citation indexing. It is part of Clarivate Analytics Web of Science suite. BIOSIS Previews indexes data from 1926 to the present.

Journal Citation Reports/Science Edition Journal Citation Reports/Science Edition aims to evaluate a journal’s value from multiple perspectives including the journal impact factor, descriptive data about a journal’s open access content as well as contributing authors, and provide readers a transparent and publisher-neutral data & statistics information about the journal.

Scopus: CiteScore 1.8 (2023) Scopus is Elsevier's abstract and citation database launched in 2004. Scopus covers nearly 36,377 titles (22,794 active titles and 13,583 Inactive titles) from approximately 11,678 publishers, of which 34,346 are peer-reviewed journals in top-level subject fields: life sciences, social sciences, physical sciences and health sciences.

Submission Turnaround Time

Conferences

Top